4 Iyyar 5781 / 19th day of the omer, which equals two weeks and five days of the omer count
by Rabbi Ephraim Sprecher  first published here
	“My
 Shabbatot you shall observe, and My Sanctuary you shall revere.” 
(Vayikra 19:30). Rashi comments that giving the proper respect to the 
sanctuary (Beit Hamikdash) is expressed by not entering with one's 
walking stick, or while wearing shoes or a money belt or with dust on 
one's feet. Today we have no Beit Hamikdash, but the Gemara in Megillah 
29 teaches that our shuls are מקדשי מעט which means mini sanctuaries and
 must be treated with great respect and reverence.
	Tractate
 Derech Eretz Raba chapter 3, one of the 14 so called “minor tractates,”
 records an incident at the end of the life of R. Eleazar ben Azariah 
when he was seriously ill, his students came to him and asked him “How 
can we be worthy of life in the World to Come?” He answered them “Go out
 and be careful with the honor due to your friends, and when you are 
standing in prayer, know before Whom you are standing. This will earn 
you life in the World to Come.”
	Chavos
 Yair wonders why R. Eleazar ben Azariah prefaces his advice with the 
words “Go out”. It seems out of place and irrelevant to the advice he 
offers.
	He
 explains that R. Eleazar ben Azariah’s comment for addressing the great 
difficulty some people have avoiding talking during davening. This 
occurs mainly on Shabbat when friends see each other and have time to 
catch up on news of family, community or business. This is especially 
true now that many of us are back in shul, after a year, and some of us 
feel that we have to catch up with our friends, so we must be conscious 
of this.
	Unfortunately
 this talking often takes place during davening or Kriat HaTorah, and 
leads to a desecration of Hashem’s sanctuary. At times a person feels 
that it is impolite not to respond to a question or comment from one's 
shul friend and feels compelled to talk, even if it is in the middle of 
davening in shul.
	In
 this light, we can understand the message of R. Eleazar ben Azariah. If 
you want to be careful in the honor due your friends, then GO OUT of 
Shul and talk there. When you are davening in shul, be aware before Whom
 you are praying. This will earn you life in the World to Come!
	If
 only people would take to heart the words of the Chavos Yair and 
thereby bring about a marked improvement in the decorum in our shuls, 
they would then merit the great benefits that come from sincere prayer.
***
(...and maybe Mashiah will feel welcome in our batei knessiot, be"H he should come any moment now? Shabbat shalom umevorach! - HDG)

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